Guitar tuning

New Standard (Fripp) Tuning

C·G·D·A·E·G

Tonal centre C, with fifths stacked from the bottom Also called NST, CGDAEG, the Guitar Craft tuning Difficulty Hard — wide stretches and a specialist string set

New Standard Tuning is Robert Fripp’s reworking of the guitar, developed in the early 1980s for his Guitar Craft courses. The strings are C, G, D, A, E, G from low to high: a run of perfect fifths — the interval a cello or mandola is tuned in — for the bottom five, then a minor third up to a high G. The low C sits a major third below a standard 6th string, and the range from bottom to top is much wider than standard tuning’s.

The fifths give it a bright, open, faintly severe character: chords spread into wide voicings, and single lines cover a lot of ground with little hand movement. It also demands a specific string set — a heavy low C and an unusually thin top G — and stretches that can run a fret wider than standard. Fripp’s League of Crafty Guitarists, the California Guitar Trio and later King Crimson parts all live here.

How to tune to New Standard (Fripp)

From standard tuning:

Open—Shape’s tuner listens for one string at a time and tells you which string it is and how far off — including in alternate tunings like this one.

What New Standard (Fripp) does well

Common chords in New Standard (Fripp)

New Standard Tuning shares nothing with standard shapes. The grid shows the easiest voicing the engine finds for each chord — several want a wide stretch. Tap any chord to browse the rest.

Numbers read low string to high; 0 is open, × is muted.

A progression to try

A I–V–vi–IV in C, in NST voicings:

CGAmF

Songs in New Standard (Fripp)

Players who use New Standard Tuning

Robert Fripp, who devised it, and the Guitar Craft lineage he taught — the California Guitar Trio, Trey Gunn, Steve Ball and hundreds of course students. Rare outside that world, because the string set and the relearning are real commitments.

Open a New Standard (Fripp) canvas — a tuning module already set, wired to a starter progression, every shape recalculated for you.

New Standard (Fripp) tuning FAQ

What are the notes in New Standard Tuning?
From lowest to highest: C, G, D, A, E, G. The bottom five are a stack of perfect fifths; the top string is a minor third above the E. It is also written CGDAEG.
Who invented New Standard Tuning?
Robert Fripp of King Crimson, in the early 1980s, as the basis for his Guitar Craft teaching. It is sometimes called the Guitar Craft tuning, or simply NST.
Do I need special strings for New Standard Tuning?
Yes. The low C needs a heavy gauge to hold pitch, and the high G is thinner than a normal 1st string — often around .008. Several makers sell dedicated NST sets; a standard set will not tune to it safely.
Is New Standard Tuning hard to learn?
It shares no shapes with standard tuning, so everything is new, and the fifths spread notes far enough apart that some chords need a wider stretch. Players who commit to it usually say the fifths logic repays the effort.
Can I use a capo in New Standard Tuning?
Yes — a capo raises all six strings and keeps the interval pattern, so shapes still work higher up. Open—Shape recalculates every voicing for the capo position.

Related tunings